4. Why Is Formaldehyde Always in Wood Panels?
Isn’t there any manufacturer willing to produce wood completely free of formaldehyde?
Many people have asked this question—and the answer is actually quite simple.
It’s not that manufacturers are unwilling to produce formaldehyde-free wood or board materials; it’s that, objectively speaking, it’s not feasible.
Wood typically requires treatment for decay and pest resistance.
After all, no one wants a ceiling to collapse a few years after renovation due to rot, injuring someone or shattering a chandelier.
Nor would anyone want a custom-made cabinet to be completely eaten away by termites—that would be a disaster.
Most board materials used in modular cabinetry are particle boards.
From the perspectives of environmental sustainability, cost-efficiency, and technological viability, particle board is a product worth promoting.
Using high-grade natural wood usually involves cutting down older, mature trees, which contradicts today’s environmental goals of reducing deforestation.
Due to high demand, premium wood is becoming increasingly scarce and expensive.
As a result, the use of engineered wood has become an inevitable trend, driven by technological advancement.
🌲 What Is Particle Board?
Particle board is typically made from fast-growing trees, around 10 years old.
Because these younger trees have lower wood density, they’re not suitable for high-strength construction materials.
To make particle board:
The low-density wood is shredded.
It’s then mixed with bonding agents.
Finally, it’s compressed under high pressure to form a denser, harder board.
The bonding agents used to harden and shape the board often contain formaldehyde or urea-based compounds.
These substances are essential to achieving the required strength and durability of the board.